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--- hpc:tutorials:singularity:singularity_with_wsl [2024/09/27 19:04] – gelöscht - Externe Bearbeitung (Unbekanntes Datum) 127.0.0.1
+++ hpc:tutorials:singularity:singularity_with_wsl [2024/10/04 21:45] (aktuell) –
@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
+==== Singularity with WSL 2 ====
+This tutorial aims to install Singularity 4.0.2 on your Windows machine and is in most parts a direct extract from the ''INSTALL.md'' of that release. **This tutorial may be out of date**, so check the INSTALL.md if you are using a different release.
+=== Prerequisites ===
+== 1. Activate WSL ==
+In a Windows PowerShell, run following command as an administrator. You can get an administrator PowerShell by clicking the Windows icon, searching for "PowerShell", and right-clicking the application and selecting //"Run as administrator"//.
+<code>
+wsl --install
+</code>
+WSL will then be available from your Start menu.
+== 2. Install Dependencies ==
+The first thing to do is to update your Linux distribution (the default WSL distribution is Ubuntu, if you change it this command may be different):
+<code>
+sudo bash -c 'apt update && apt upgrade -y'
+sudo apt install -y \
+    autoconf \
+    automake \
+    cryptsetup \
+    git \
+    libfuse-dev \
+    libglib2.0-dev \
+    libseccomp-dev \
+    libtool \
+    pkg-config \
+    runc \
+    squashfs-tools \
+    squashfs-tools-ng \
+    uidmap \
+    wget \
+    zlib1g-dev
+</code>
+Then install //go//. If you have go installed previously, be sure to remove ''/usr/local/go'' first.
+<code>
+export VERSION=1.21.4 OS=linux ARCH=amd64
+sudo rm -rf /usr/local/go
+wget -O /tmp/go${VERSION}.${OS}-${ARCH}.tar.gz https://dl.google.com/go/go${VERSION}.${OS}-${ARCH}.tar.gz
+sudo tar -C /usr/local -xzf /tmp/go${VERSION}.${OS}-${ARCH}.tar.gz
+# make go available for usage:
+echo 'export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/go/bin' >> ~/.bashrc
+source ~/.bashrc
+</code>
+=== Install Singularity ===
+All Singularity releases can be found here:
+https://github.com/sylabs/singularity/releases
+We will continue with 4.0.2, so we will fetch and compile the code. After successful compilation it will be installed on your system:
+<code>
+wget -O /tmp/singularity-ce-4.0.2.tar.gz https://github.com/sylabs/singularity/releases/download/v4.0.2/singularity-ce-4.0.2.tar.gz
+tar -C /tmp -xvf /tmp/singularity-ce-4.0.2.tar.gz
+cd /tmp/singularity-ce-4.0.2
+make -C builddir && sudo make -C builddir install
+</code>
+Your Singularity installation can now be tested via
+<code>
+singularity --version
+</code>
+If everything went well, the output should be
+<code>
+singularity-ce version 4.0.2
+</code>